We’ve all complained about bad drivers. In the early days of the 20th century, however, one motorist decided the problem was actually the roads.
The story begins with a doctor named June A. Carroll. She was among the the first generation of physicians to make house calls by car. When Dr. Carroll travelled between her home in Indio, California and her office in Palm Springs, she drove along a particularly treacherous stretch of desert highway. On dark nights, she couldn’t even tell which side of the road she was on!
![B_OldCarInDesert50[1]](http://www.failurethebook.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/B_OldCarInDesert501-300x300.jpg)
So, in 1912, she bought a can of white paint and put a thick stripe down a one-mile section of the road. This marking, Carroll must have assumed, would help weary travelers stay on the right side of the road.
Of course, Carroll was committing vandalism. Her act might have been for the greater good, but local officials could have accused her of vandalism. The very idea to paint the line itself arose out of failure, and Dr. Carroll failed to go through the proper channels with her suggestion.
Instead, her invention led to considerable success. The California Highway Commission loved the idea and quickly adopted the practice. Failure led directly to success.